Admissions essays
Thursday, September 3, 2020
The Power of Introductory Word to the World of Faerie Knights
Edmund Spenser was one of the most acclaimed English artists of the sixteenth century whose principle accomplishment was the making of the epic sonnet, The Faerie Queene.Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on The Power of Introductory Word to the World of Faerie Knights explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More This sonnet is viewed as a fruitful case of how the refrains might be sorted out, and Spencerââ¬â¢s commitment to the improvement of fixed sections was significant. In this paper, the two starting refrains of the sonnet will be broke down so as to grasp the thought processes of the creator just as the primary messages sent from the finish of the sixteenth century. Each line of The Faerie Queene is a sort of block that makes a sublime way to the entryway that opens the universe of Faerie knights, women, and feelings which create different kinds of relations. There are two refrains of 9 lines every which are presented in the measured rhyming fini shed with one Alexandrine line. Such mix of lines encourages the understanding procedure and shows that more intrigue shows up with each new line advertised. Lo I the man, whose Muse whilome did maske, As time her educated, in modest Shepheards weeds. (Spenser and Kaske 3) The writer concedes that he isn't prepared to reveal his character yet at the same time underlines that he has certain abilities to present a story as he has Muse that had just motivated quite a while back. Am currently enforst a farre unfitter taske, For trumpets sterne to chaunge mine Oaten reeds. (Spenser and Kaske 3)Advertising Looking for article on english writing? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More These lines show that the creator needs to make a genuine stride in his life and experience various changes to meet the desires for the general public. In spite of the fact that he isn't sure whether he is prepared to make such a stride, he makes an endeavor a nd needs to succeed. What's more, sing of Knights and Ladies delicate deeds, Whose prayses having stayed in bed quietness long. Me, very meane, the consecrated Muse areeds To blazon wide emongst her scholarly crowd: Fierce warres and loyal loves will lecture my melody. (Spenser and Kaske 3) His undertaking currently is to depict the life of knights and their women, and his past obligations were a long way from assessing such astonishing occasions of respect, judiciousness, and energy. In spite of the fact that the tales about those past occasions are covered up to the peruser, the creator needs to uncover the idiosyncrasies of human lives. Battles, love, and wonder are the principle parts of the sonnet. Helpe at that point, O blessed Virgin chiefe of nine, Thy more fragile Novice to performe thy will. (Spenser and Kaske 4). The creator isn't reluctant to request help and concede his own shortcomings. All things considered, he needs to play out the will set, and he will approach anyb ody for help to prevail in his exercises. Spread forward out of thine everlasting scryne The antique rolles, which there lye concealed still, Of Faerie knights and most attractive Tanaquill, Whom that most honorable Briton Prince so since quite a while ago Sought through the world, and endured so much ill,Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on The Power of Introductory Word to the World of Faerie Knights explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More That I should mourn his undeserved wrong: O helpe thou my weake mind, and hone my dull tong. (Spenser and Kaske 4) In these lines, the creator presents one of the primary thoughts of the sonnet, and ââ¬Å"fairest Tanaquillâ⬠, the sovereign of the Land that is considered in the story. Very little data is accessible about individuals, the land, and the exercises of the sovereign, this is the reason it is so intriguing to explore the occasions from an earlier time and portray their direness for the peruser. E nduring and torment have been natural to the hours of the sovereigns and knights, and it is a human obligation to acknowledge individual past and know about how various individuals battle for their opportunity, love, and respect. Life is partitioned into the parts, and the primary undertaking of the knight is to locate his own place on the planet and his special lady so as to make the existence complete. As a rule, the possibility of the two first refrains of the sonnet is clear to be sure: there are a few subjects from an earlier time that must be unveiled to the peruser, and the creator assumes the liability to present the universe of the knights and sovereigns from his own viewpoint. Obviously, he comprehends that he isn't incredible enough to portray appropriately every part of previous existence; this is the reason he is prepared to concede his shortcoming and to approach higher forces for help and motivation. Works Cited Spenser, Edmund and Kaske, Carol. ââ¬Å"The First Booke of the Faerie Queene. Contayning. The Legend of the Knight of the Red Crosse, or of Holinesse.â⬠The Faerie Queene: Book One. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett Publishing Company, Inc.: 2006. This paper on The Power of Introductory Word to the World of Faerie Knights was composed and put together by client Grav1ty to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for exploration and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; notwithstanding, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.
Wednesday, August 26, 2020
Comparing between Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Contrasting between - Essay Example On the hand a clashing end has been raised by the examination led by Cambridge University and Medical Research Council (CUMRC). This examination reasoned that soaked fat found in dairy ensure against type 2 diabetes. The CUMRC just connected liquor, red meat, sugars and seared food as causal operators to diabetes however attests that dairy food forestalls type 2 diabetes hazard. The CUMRC overwhelming test is just setting up how different food ate relates to unsaturated fat levels. The discovering in this way evacuates a prior thought of dangers of Cheese items that were recently connected to higher measures of cholesterol and type 2 diabetes and suggests its expanded utilizations as a defensive component against type 2 diabetes. All in all, the two CUMRCââ¬â¢s discoveries have been confirmed by the main facilitator of the Inter-Act venture, Prof Nick Wareham. He has noticed a great deal of trust in the CUMRCââ¬â¢s discoveries and consequently pounds up the position that soaked fat in dairy items secure against type 2 diabetes thus discouraged ââ¬ËEpic-InterAct Studyââ¬â¢
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Odyssey an Example by
Odyssey Odyssey is the tale of Odysseus venture towards home from an island where he was held caught for a long time. Back in Ithaca, his old neighborhood, his delightful was battled by numerous admirers in the mean time his child Telemachus promises to ensure his mom and their realm. Whenever Odysseus got the opportunity to come back to his country, he experienced numerous hindrances however at long last, along with his child, they had the option to crush the admirers and recapture their realm (Fagles). Need paper test on Odyssey subject? We will compose a custom paper test explicitly for you Continue On a more profound and progressively target investigation of the character of Odysseus, he is the embodiment of a Homeric pioneer. He is an insightful man yet simply like some other individual, he is qualified for his own confusions. Since he aches to wins his kleos and nostos, he delighted in the lavish life that he had with Calypso yet since Calypso had a significant preference for him, she caught him in her island. In this situation, Odysseus got incognizant in regards to the trappings of the material world. He couldn't recognize the genuine intentions of Calypso; he didn't appropriately utilize his knowledge. Back in Ithaca, the admirers is another story. Whenever Odysseus at long last got the opportunity to slaughter them, he in a split second snatched the chance and being the incredible warrior that he will be, he had the option to annihilate them individually. He effectively forestalled the maddened groups of the admirers and Athena showed up in Ithaca to reestablish the peace(Fagles). The account of Odyssey delineates numerous imagery and qualities however all through everything, Homer repeats the standard attributes of his abstract heroes as depicted by Odysseus himself. Works Cited: Fagles, Homer as interpreted by Robert. The Odyssey. New Ed release ed: Penguin Classics, 1999.
Corporate Culture Essay -- Business Company Goals Essays
Corporate Culture Using the video contextual analysis of ââ¬ËEgg Financeââ¬â¢ (Slave Nation, Channel 4), basically look at the degree to which corporate culture is utilized as a powerful instrument for the accomplishment of hierarchical objectives. Corporate Culture is broadly utilized in numerous associations and has an assortment of definitions. It has been characterized by Koozes, Caldwell and Posner refered to by Moorhead/Griffin, (1989:494) as: ââ¬Å"a set of shared, suffering convictions imparted through an assortment of representative media, making significance in peopleââ¬â¢s work lives.â⬠The contention to be taken in this article will recognize the value and need for corporate culture to increase hierarchical achievement. So as to do this the contention will be used by supporting the speculations of Emile Durkheim, Carol Axtell Ray, Terrance Deal and Allen Kennedy. Qubein (1999:2), refered to by Sadri and Lees, states that,â⬠corporate culture includes a few key elements.â⬠He includes, ââ¬Å"It is encouraged not only by a statement of purpose, however by a reasonable corporate vision which is a psychological picture of the companyââ¬â¢s wanted future.â⬠It isn't just the supervisors who ought to have this unmistakable vision, the workers should see this too. They should feel the need that they need to assist with accomplishing the associations objectives. At the point when associations follow corporate culture, they attempt to cause their representatives to feel that they have a place and are acknowledged for what their identity is, in this way making them need to work for the organization. Endeavor is caused to cause the representatives to feel that their association is their religion. This has been unmistakably shown in Egg Finance. Corporate culture has been widely utilized in Egg Finance, and in doing so have caught the hearts and psyches of their workers. Every representative working for Egg Finance feels that ââ¬Å"Eggâ⬠is their life. They have a sense of security and secure and feel that they are associated to the organization. Hymn Ray (1994) concurs with this as being a piece of corporate culture as she expresses that: à â â â â ââ¬Å"a corporationââ¬â¢s culture has a significant reason to advance a feeling of belongingness to the employees.â⬠This has certainly worked for the representatives at Egg. They even go to the degree of considering themselves a ââ¬Å"egg person.â⬠This connects to the corporate social conviction of Emile Durkheim and his methodology. Egg Finance have attempted to make a ââ¬Å"Egg Worldâ⬠for their representatives. They have many unemployed... ...cess of the organization. As Edgar Schein depicts it, ââ¬Å"The right sort of culture will impact how powerful associations are.â⬠(Edgar H. Schein, 1992, Organizational Culture and initiative) Works Cited â⬠¢Ã à à à à Thompson, P., and Mchugh, P. 2002, Work Organizations. third ed, Palgrave, New York. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Channel 4 Productions, 2000, Slave Nation, Egg Finance. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Huczynski, An., and Buchanan, D. 2001, Organizational conduct: An early on content. fourth ed, Prentice Hall. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Moorhead, G., and Griffin, R. 1989, Organizational conduct. second ed, Houghton Mifflin Company, U.S.A. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Sadri, G., Lees, B. 2001, ââ¬Å"Developing corporate culture as a serious advantage.â⬠; The Journal of Management Development, vol. 20, no. 10, pp. 853-859. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Ogbor, J.O., Jesse J.H.2001, ââ¬Å"Critical hypothesis and the authority of corporate cultureâ⬠; The Journal of Organizational Change Management, vol 14, no. 6, pp. 590-608. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Ray, Carol in Clark, H et al, 1994, Organization and Identities, Chapmen 2 Hall. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Schein, E.H. 1992, Organizational culture and authority. second ed, John Wiley and Sons, Inc. â⬠¢Ã à à à à Schermerhorn, J. 2002, Management. seventh ed, John Wiley and Sons, Inc.
Friday, August 21, 2020
United States Antimony Acetate Market Research Report 2017 Essay Example
US Antimony Acetate Market Research Report 2017 Paper This report contemplates deals (utilization) of Antimony Acetate in the United States advertise, centers around the top players, with deals, value, income, and piece of the overall industry for every player, covering Gelest Huachang Antimony Industry Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc. Haihang Industry Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Dayangchem Co. Ltd. Amadis Chemical Co., Ltd. Gihi Chemicals Co., Limited Leap Labchem Co., Ltd Market Segment by States, covering California Texas New York Florida Illinois Split side-effect types, with deals, income, value, piece of the overall industry and development pace of each kind, can be separated into Type I Type II Split by applications, this report centers around deals, piece of the pie and development pace of Antimony Acetate in every application, can be partitioned into Application 1 Application 2 Report Summary The United States Antimony Acetate Industry 2017 Market Research Report is an expert and inside and out investigation on the ebb and flow condition of the Antimony Acetate industry. The report gives an essential outline of the business including definitions, characterizations, applications and industry chain structure. The Antimony Acetate advertise examination is accommodated the United States markets including advancement patterns, serious scene investigation, and key locales improvement status. We will compose a custom article test on United States Antimony Acetate Market Research Report 2017 explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on United States Antimony Acetate Market Research Report 2017 explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on United States Antimony Acetate Market Research Report 2017 explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Improvement approaches and plans are talked about just as assembling procedures and Bill of Materials cost structures are likewise investigated. This report additionally states import/send out utilization, flexibly and request Figures, cost, value, income and gross edges. The report centers around the United States significant driving industry players giving data, for example, organization profiles, item picture, and particular, limit, creation, value, cost, income and contact data. Upstream crude materials and gear and downstream interest investigation are additionally done. The Antimony Acetate industry advancement patterns and showcasing channels are investigated. At last, the plausibility of new speculation ventures are evaluated and by and large research ends advertised. Table of Contentsï ¼Å¡ 1 Antimony Acetate Market Overview 2 United States Antimony Acetate Market Competition by Manufacturers 3 United States Antimony Acetate Sales (Volume) and Revenue (Value) by Type (2011-2016) 4 United States Antimony Acetate Sales (Volume) by Application (2011-2016) 5 United States Antimony Acetate Manufacturers Profiles/Analysis 6 Antimony Acetate Manufacturing Cost Analysis 7 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers 8 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders 9 Market Effect Factors Analysis 10 United States Antimony Acetate Market Forecast (2016-2021) 11 United States Antimony Acetate Market Forecast (2016-2021) The principle section appeared: Antimony Acetate Manufacturing Cost Analysis 6.1 Antimony Acetate Key Raw Materials Analysis 6.1.1 Key Raw Materials 6.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials 6.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials 6.1.4 Market Concentration Rate of Raw Materials 6.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure 6.2.1 Raw Materials 6.2.2 Labor Cost 6.2.3 Manufacturing Expenses 6.3 Manufacturing Process Analysis of Antimony Acetate 7 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers 7.1 Antimony Acetate Industrial Chain Analysis 7.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing 7.3 Raw Materials Sources of Antimony Acetate Major Manufacturers in 2015 7.4 Downstream Buyers 8 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders 8.1 Marketing Channel 8.1.1 Direct Marketing 8.1.2 Indirect Marketing 8.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend 8.2 Market Positioning 8.2.1 Pricing Strategy 8.2.2 Brand Strategy 8.2.3 Target Client 8.3 Distributors/Traders List
Thursday, August 13, 2020
In Their Own Words (Part 2)
In Their Own Words (Part 2) Continuing my last entry with even more tales of what my friends and fraternity brothers are doing this summer. Lawrence Barriner 11 (Course 6, of Skullhouse, formerly of Senior Haus): This summer I will be an intern at the Love At Work (LAW) missions camp. The camp, founded in 1993 by Killearn United Methodist Church in Tallahassee, Florida, began as an effort to provide repairs and basic necessities to homes of impoverished families in Gretna, Florida. Over time the project evolved into a multi-dimensional effort to help the residents of Gretna in all areas of life, not just housing. LAWs core mission is now the encouragement of spiritual growth in youth through service to others. The people of Gretna have repeatedly expressed their undying gratitude to the kids who roll in every summer to help us out. As I stated earlier, I will be staffing as an intern at LAW this summer. More specifically, I will be the multimedia specialist. I will be responsible for filming the work being done on each job site and the participants of the camp interacting with the local families and children. I will also be responsible for managing the technological aspects of the fellowship session each night (slide show, video editing, sound equipment, etc) and managing the camp website. On a more personal note, this camp means a lot to me (and that is an understatement if Ive ever seen one), as Ive attended LAW as a camper since I was able to and it has changed my life each and every time Ive gone. I am ecstatic to come back to LAW as an intern to glorify God and to show children that mission work doesnt have to be done across the world because there are areas in our own country that need help too. Harrison Bralower 11 (Course 2, of Putz): Im working in the Media Labs Tangible Media Group on a new version of their flagship musicBottles demo. Its pretty much an art pieceyou have these glass bottles sitting on a pretty glass plate and theyre RFID-tagged (and theres an antenna sitting in a pan that holds up the glass plate). When you take out the stopper from the bottle music plays, which releases the music trapped inside the bottles. Apparently this demo has been constructed several thousand times so officially its musicBottles 3.0 but its more like version 9 or 10. Eventually Ill probably be done with that and will work on other Tangible stuff, or so I hear. Emily Conn 11 (Course 2, of Simmons): Im off to be a girl scout camp counselor in Plymouth, MA Ive always wanted to go to summer camp. Im excited to work with the girls and besides all the traditional camp activities, Im particularly looking forward to a program on roller coasters: campers learn about the engineering behind them, ride them, and build a model of one themselves. Little do my campers suspect that they may actually be in for a crash course on some of 8.01yay! Caroline Figgatt 11 (Course 8, of Senior Haus): Im spending the summer UROPing on campus, working in a lab in the Center for Ultracold Atoms (a part of MITs RLE). The CUA is headed up by 2001 Physics Nobel laureate Wolfgang Ketterle, whose office and lab are just down the hall from my lab. My UROP advisor is Prof. Martin Zwierlein, an assistant professor who was my TA for 8.012 during the fall semester. Over IAP, I attended a number of lectures put on by the Physics Department. One of them was given by Martin; afterwards, I asked him if hed be interested in a UROP student for the summer, and a few days later I got an email from him confirming that yes, he would love to have me and had stuff for me to do. Lo and behold, I had a summer job. So far, that stuff has consisted of building components, mostly boxes containing electronics of various sorts. Ive only been working for a week and already Ive built a 15V power supply, an integrated power supply with three different voltage options, a light sensor, and started working on a temperature controller for a laser. Its pretty fun; Im getting a lot of experience soldering and cutting holes of various sizes in metal sheets. Martin (yes, were on a first-name basis :D) and my grad students have been feeding me theory along the way, too. The ultimate goal of my UROP is to help construct these components so that they can be put together to form a laser array that will cool atoms to mere millionths of a Kelvin; after that, evaporative cooling takes over and reduces the temperature further to only a few billionths of a Kelvin, hopefully inducing the atoms to form a Bose-Einstein condensate. Logistically speaking, Im working full-time (40 hours a week), and hours are flexible; when youre working in a lab where the grad students and prof tend to work from about 10am to 12am or later, they really arent too inclined to be especially strict about timing. Ive elected to work a pretty regular schedule of 10am to 6pm, Mon-Fri. This works nicely because I can go straight from lab to Z-Center to do the days weightlifting workout for varsity track, and then go home and have dinner afterwards. I also elected to get paid for this UROP by the UROP office (as opposed to receiving credit), so theyre giving me $9/hour, which is campus minimum wage. The people in my lab are all fantastic; Martin is good-natured to the bone and genuinely passionate about his work, and both characteristics are quite contagious. His graduate students Andre, Christoph, Cheng, and a few others are all very nice people. Besides the interesting mix of hands-on components engineering and physics theory, the summer is also proving to be an interesting experience because not only am I the only woman in my lab, Im also the only American and the only native English speaker (Martin, Andre and Chris are all German, and Cheng is Chinese). So Ive also been helping Cheng learn the grammatical difference between work and job, and explaining to Martin and Chris that although that plastic-y stuff around a wire does indeed isolate it from electrical charge, the word they really want is insulation. Also, Im cat-sitting for the worlds most adorable little tabby. I shall miss Kiki dearly when I must return her to her proper human at the end of the summer, a fellow Senior Haus resident and 11 who is out of town for the summer. But till then, I shall enjoy having a cute, friendly, snuggly kitty. =) Laurie Hakes 11 (Courses 5 and 8, of Senior Haus): This summer I am being awesome. Luckily, in addition to this full-time job, my powers of awesomeness allow me to also: play frisbee with my dog; go rafting; work at my hometowns local observatory part-time (We have one 16-inch scope that we use to take pictures of interesting objects, like globular clusters, nebulae, galaxies, and other Messier objects. My job is to run the imaging software, operate the telescope, process photos (learning how tomorrow), and keep people company (who wants to be alone at 2 am in the middle of nowhere?). Ill be sending you some processed photos soon; they are the shiznit); see movies with my peeps (Ive seen Prince Caspian and Iron Man already, and Ive only been home for a week. Next stop: Indiana Jones); buy glasses (OMG MY NEW FRAMES ARE SUPA-FLY); read (HP7 today, but Im planning on getting through Hardys Far From the Madding Crowd and Hofstadters Godel, Escher, Bach before going back to Beantown, and hopefully The Feynman Lectures before the summer is out); live at Fenway House for the summer; work full-time in Dr. Fields lab when I return to Boston in mid-June (Theyre studying metastable triplet species of acetylene, which are really cool because their lifetime is long enough to allow them to undergo collisions/energy transfers, unlike their singlet species counterparts which fluoresce before they can do anything interesting. Basically, there are LASERS and VACUUMS involved, so I was on board); hang with my peeps in Boston. Angel Irizarry 09 (Course 6, of Skullhouse): Ill be doing a software engineering internship at Intuit in Boston. Grace Kane 11 (Course 2, of Fenway House, formerly of Tetazoo): Unfortunately, nothing more exciting than Being In Scotland. Which would I suppose be exciting and awesome if I didnt, yknow, live there. Hope youre having a good summer. Try not to spend all of it blogging. :P Liz Maroon 10 (Course 12, of Burton Two): I recently went to an orientation for my NOAA Hollings scholarship in Silver Spring, Maryland, last week. It was fun; I met with the other scholarship recipients (mostly majors in meteorology, atmospheric science, environmental science, and related fields) from all across the country. We listened to NOAA officials discuss various work that NOAA does in anticipation of the NOAA internship well receive in summer 2009. (I could be working anywhere from Woods Hole, Massachusetts, to Norman, Oklahoma, to Hawaii in any NOAA site. :D) Im home this week chilling and finally catching up on sleep. In a week Im heading to Dayton, Ohio, where Ive got an REU (Research Experience for Undergraduates think of it as an NSFt-funded UROP) at Wright State University. As for exactly what Im doingwellIll find out soon! Louis Perna 09 (Course 16, of Skullhouse): Im in Pasadena, CA (just outside LA) working at NASAs Jet Propulsion Laboratory. My job is to take flight hardware for Mars Science Laboratory (the next rover being sent to Mars) and test it to make sure it will hold up in space and on the Red Planet. I spend most of my day in a clean room with the actual rover parts and with exact duplicates (for testing). I really like it! Shawn Westerdale 11 (Course 8 and 22, of Random Hall): Ill be working on a UROP with Peter Fisher and Jocelyn Monroe. The group Im working with goes by The MIT Dark Matter Group. Basically, were working to detect dark matter. The part that I am specifically working on is related to finding the z-axis projection of the dark matter through the detector. I will be programming part of the detector to reconstruct the tracks, and I will putting the different parts together so that they can all communicate properly (basically getting the data acquisition set up and running). This should help us weed out background noise in the detector and also give us a good understanding of the path of the dark matter wind through the detector (along with where it might be coming from).
Sunday, June 21, 2020
The Difference Between Talking and Communicating in Mamets Glengarry Glen Ross - Literature Essay Samples
With regard to his own work, David Mamet admits that ââ¬Å"What I write about is what I think is missing from our society. And thatââ¬â¢s communication on a basic level.â⬠In his play Glengarry Glen Ross, Mamet uses an ironic technique to illustrate his beliefs about communication: in a play consisting almost entirely of salesmen, we are forced to listen to characters who fail to listen to themselves. Mametââ¬â¢s use of dialogue functions on two levels. First, it serves as the only action in the play; other than the conversations among the men, nothing else happens. The script contains few stage descriptions and directions. Everything is centered on the dialogue. The second function of the dialogue is to show the lack of meaning that words can hold. The menââ¬â¢s conversations, the pace of their speaking, and the interruptions make up the entire play but these factors are ultimately made pointless by the conclusion in the second act. Because many of the main conflicts of the play happen offstage, the audience must depend upon the charactersââ¬â¢ words for an explanation of what has occurred. That dependency forces the audience to figure out which words are important to communicating the message of the play and which words have no real meaning at all. Act One begins with a small description of Williamson and Levene seated at ââ¬Å"a booth at a Chinese restaurantâ⬠(15). The only other information offered about the characters is that Williamson is a man in his forties and Levene in a man in his fifties. With his lack of characterization, Mamet forces the reader to enter immediately into the conversations between the characters in order to discover who they are. Each scene revolves around what the men are talking about doing but not anything they are actually doing. For example, in a conversation between Moss and Aaronow, they discuss the relationship between talk and action: Moss: Weââ¬â¢re just ââ¬Å"talkingâ⬠about it. Aaronow: Weââ¬â¢re just speaking about it. As an idea. (39) Throughout the play, all of the characters are just ââ¬Å"talkingâ⬠but never doing. The talk that serves as the action of the play is also the most obvious source of inaction in the charactersââ¬â¢ lives.If the only action in the play is talking, and if the words themselves have no true consequence, then the characters ultimately have little real purpose; since their whole lives revolve around unimportant and trivial issues, the men inadvertently demonstrate how often communication is obscured and misused. Mametââ¬â¢s use of realistic dialogue makes the conversations more believable. The textââ¬â¢s use of italics, exclamation points, and constant breaks in dialogue are much more effective in setting the tone of the play than any description Mamet could have provided. For example, in Act One, Scene One, Levene attempts to convince Williamson of his abilities as a salesman: ââ¬Å"Those guys lived on the business I brought in. They lived on it and so did Murray, Johnâ⠬ (22). The emphasis placed on Leveneââ¬â¢s words communicates both his desperation to prove himself to Williamson as well as the fact that the characters ââ¬Å"livedâ⬠on business generated by fabricated property. Another technique Mamet employs is the continual use of interruptions to pace the dialogue. In the context of a performance, the interruptions might have a more immediate impact on the viewer, but they are often exhausting to the reader. To the reader, the interruptions are visible, and though readers have the ability to pace the interactions between the characters to suit individual reading styles, it sometimes becomes overwhelming to keep up with the ever-changing speakers and broken dialogue. That rushed feeling continues throughout the play, emphasizing the pace of the charactersââ¬â¢ lives. Perhaps the most noticeable instance of that occurs when Mr. Lingk comes to the office in an attempt to cancel his contract. Roma and Levene use Lingkââ¬â¢s co nfusion with the details of the contract to blur the reality of how many days he has to cancel the deal. Levene continuously interrupts Roma and Lingk to distract from the main point; their entire conversation is ambiguous and broken. Initially, Lingk is barely able to get a full sentence out: ââ¬Å"She called the consumer attorney, I donââ¬â¢t know. The attorney gen they said we have three daysâ⬠(84). As they continue to lie, Roma responds, ââ¬Å"Listen to me, the statute, itââ¬â¢s for your protection. I have no complaints with that, in fact, I was a member of the board when we drafted it, so quite the opposite. It says that you can change your mind three working days from the time the deal is closedâ⬠(84). Throughout his visit to the office, Lingk is too mild-mannered to interrupt Roma and Levene. The difficulty of overcoming the intimidation techniques used by the salesmen is clear from Lingkââ¬â¢s broken and interrupted dialogue. Readers and audience memb ers of Glengarry Glen Ross must focus on what is being said because the dialogue is the only thing given by Mamet. Each of the characters has plenty to say, but nonetheless they communicate little, and their words have but little impact: Moss doesnââ¬â¢t convince Aaronow to break into the office, Roma still loses his sale, and Levene cannot talk his way out of his crime. Through Mametââ¬â¢s manipulations of dialogue, the audience learns to understand the futility and powerlessness of the spoken word as well as its capability to convey deeper meaning to appropriately receptive listeners.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)